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Equating to around 48% of the total vote, the MMP system usually results in a coalition or alliance. In MMP systems with a threshold, like New Zealand's, there is also room for tactical voting. NZ First instead agreed to join its 9 seats with a Labour's 46 seats and the Green party's 8 seats to form a three-way coalition. A majority of New Zealanders voted for it - … Why MMP? The election begins with a public vote. Each voter gets two votes – one to choose their representative among the country’s 72 geographical constituencies and one for a political party. Under the system, all New Zealand governments since 1996 have been formed either by coalitions headed by the Labour Party or the main opposition National Party supported by smaller parties, or one of the two major parties with "supply guarantees" from one or more of the minor parties. Coronavirus case increases hit record highs in at least 7 states, Model Tess Holliday calls out body-shamers in powerful video: 'I know I'm fat'. Whitmer calls Trump's latest attacks 'incredibly disturbing'. That election was the first time since New Zealand had adopted the MMP voting system that the party with the largest number of seats – the Nationals, with 56 – was unable to form a government. That election was the first time since New Zealand had adopted the MMP voting system that the party with the largest number of seats - the Nationals, with 56 - was unable to form a government. (Reuters) - New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern is expected to return to power in this week's general election, but the country's German-style Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) system allows room for some surprises. A majority of New Zealanders voted for it - twice, first in a non-binding referendum in 1992, and again in a binding referendum at the election the following year. MMP stands for Mixed Member Proportional representation, the electoral system used in New Zealand. The 2017 election was the first time since New Zealand switched to the MMP voting system that the party with the largest number of seats was unable to form a Government with other parties.

(Reporting by Renju Jose in Sydney and Praveen Menon in Wellington; editing by Jane Wardell), Become an OAN Supporter on Facebook to Watch Credible News 24/7 Anywhere, if (screen && screen.width > 1024){var script=document.createElement('script'); script.src='//served-by.pixfuture.com/www/delivery/headerbid.js'; script.setAttribute("slotId","24697x300x250x4195x_ADSLOT1"); script.setAttribute("refreshInterval",30); script.setAttribute("refreshTime",5); document.getElementById("24697x300x250x4195x_ADSLOT1").appendChild(script);}. That election was the first time since New Zealand had adopted the MMP voting system that the party with the largest number of seats - the Nationals, with 56 - was unable to form a government. The intricacies of the MMP electoral system mean a smaller number of lawmakers elected from minor parties could decide the election despite the main parties getting the major vote share. The system requires a party, or an alliance of parties, to win 61 of parliament’s 120 seats to form government. Under New Zealand's MMP system, the 120-seat single-house legislature is filled by a combination of public vote winners and party-selected candidates. In the 2017 election, the National Party won 56 seats. New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern is expected to return to power in this week's general election, but the country's German-style Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) system allows room for some surprises. A more elaborate gaming of the system occurred in the 2007 Lesotho general election when the two leading parties each split in two, with one contesting the constituency seats and the other the list seats. For example, if a party wins 4% of the party vote, but no electorate seats then the party is blocked from holding any seats in parliament. The election begins with a public vote. That election was the first time since New Zealand had adopted the MMP voting system that the party with the largest number of seats - the Nationals, with 56 - was unable to form a government. The remaining 48 seats are then doled out to party-selected candidates, called "list members" in proportion with the overall public votes for each party. Originally used to elect representatives to the German Budestag, the system has also been adopted by other countries, in sometimes modified format, including Bolivia, Lesotho, South Korea and Thailand.

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