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Here you can learn more about his interesting tale. Explore Europe | Explore Europe is a group travel company serving United States military members and their families stationed in Germany. This webpage was created by Sharon Amolo. 1900 – Peary explores the north coast of Greenland from Kap Washington to Kap Clarence Wyckoff, on the way reaching, 1911–12 – Amundsen becomes the first person to reach the. Simon Fraser is today remembered as one of the important figures in the 19th history of Canada, whose exploits as explorer and cartographer formed the modern borders of British Columbia. He later became the first explorer from England to circumnavigate the globe. Explorers from Norway provided many great discoveries over the last one thousand years. He traveled several times exploring the eastern coast of Africa paving the way for future Portuguese discoveries. The early years of Great Age of Polar Explorers were marked by the exploits of famous Norwegian scientist and Noble Prize winner Fridtjof Nansen. Douglas Mawson was a famous geologist and adventures who managed to become one of the most famous Australian explorers of the frozen continent. Joseph Banks is remembered in the history of World and England as one of the most influential botanists and scientific patrons of his time. 500 years before Christopher Columbus set his foot on the shores of Central America, another European explorer managed to find his way across frozen waves of the northern seas to Canada. 1644–47 – Ivan Pokhabov is the first to ascend the Angara to Lake Baikal, which he crosses to the. This period of time in European history is known as the Age of Exploration, also commonly referred to as the Age of Discovery. France became known for their explorers after the discovery of Americas in the 16th century. Learn more about his life and exploits here. 25, 1968–69 Season). 1872 – William Adams proves the insularity of Bylot Island. Sir Walter Raleigh is today best remembered as the greatest source of information regarding the stories about mystical Central American city of El Dorado. Their efforts in the exploration of the world brought great advancement to the human civilization and opened the way for European colonists to spread across the entire world. Here you can learn more about his exploits in establishing first English settlement in the United States and other adventures. Learn more about his life here. These nations were Portugal, Spain, England, France, and the Netherlands. Here you can find out his life story of adventure and exploration. He was thus successful in providing a sea route from Western Europe to Asia. Leif Erikson was a famous Norse explorer who is credited for being the first European to … Instead, he explored the coast of Newfoundland, Canada, in 1497. Leif Eriksson (970-1020) Eriksson was a Norse explorer who made the first European journey to North America – 500 years before the more celebrated Christopher Columbus. Throughout the history of modern world, explorers from the England gained reputation of being one of the best in the world. This period of time in European history is known as the. John Cabot, who was originally from Italy, was sent by England to find a route to Asia. During the one of his exploration in mid-16th century he searched for mystical El-Dorado, mapping the large areas of today’s northern Mexico and New Mexico. Dias was appointed by then-King John II of Portugal to explore possible trade routes to Asia. One of the most successful English Antarctic explorers Robert Falcon Scott is best known for his second Antarctic mission in which managed to reach the South Pole only five weeks after the Roald Admunsen. The first one who followed Columbus was Italian John Cabot, who while sailing under English flag became second European who set his foot on North America. Scottish explorer of the North American continent and Northwestern passage became famous when he managed to find the location of the cursed Franklin expedition. The Age of Discovery arguably began in the early 15th century with the rounding of the feared Cape Bojador and Portuguese exploration of the west coast of Africa, while in the last decade of the century the Spanish sent expeditions far across the Atlantic, where the Americas would eventually be discovered, and the Portuguese discovered a sea route to India. back to home base. Christopher Columbus singlehandedly changed the modern history by being the first European explorer who charted and provided a reliable way of crossing the Atlantic. One of the most famous Spanish explorers of 16th century was Hernando de Soto, who accompanied conquistador Francisco Pizarro in his destruction of Incan empire and contributed to the modern history by exploring the lands of Florida and discovering the mighty river Mississippi. During his long life he was invested in both personal exploration efforts and managing several notable scientific institutions. He discovered Hawaii islands, explored western coast of America and mapped the parts of Northwest Passage between Alaska and Arctic. This timeline of European exploration lists major geographic discoveries and other firsts credited to or involving Europeans during the Age of Discovery and the following centuries, between the years AD 1418 and 1957. Sadly, he and his crew died in the frozen Antarctic on their way The lines of demarcation represent an early division between the … Alexander Gordon Laing is today remembered as one of the casualties of the early 19th century exploration of Africa. These nations were Portugal, Spain, England, France, and the Netherlands. One of the last ones who had a significant impact on the history of Americas was Juan de Onate. For this and many other expeditions, he was awarded with the Order of the British Empire. During his lifetime he reached many highs and lows, eventually receiving death penalty from English crown for a crime that many though did not deserve such harsh punishment. This Portuguese explorer is today known for his exploration of the coast of Eastern and Southern Africa. It is … In the 17th century, Russian explorers conquered Siberia in search of sables, while the Dutch contributed greatly to the charting of Australia. Here you can learn much more about his life and exploits on the sea. Jacques Cartier, a French explorer, sailed up the St. Lawrence River in the eastern part of Canada to look for a northwest passage. Vasco Núñez de Balboa will remain remembered as the first European who successfully reached Pacific Ocean via the Strait of Panama. In total, five European nations would throw their hats into the exploration ring in an attempt to find trade routes, merchant opportunities, and - ultimately - lands to conquer. During his five voyages to the Carribean seas he made several maps of that area of witch most famous is "Mappa Mundi". In total, five European nations would throw their hats into the exploration ring in an attempt to find trade routes, merchant opportunities, and - ultimately - lands to conquer. In total, five European nations would throw their hats into the exploration ring in an attempt to find trade routes, merchant opportunities, and - ultimately - lands to conquer. George Everest was famous Welsh geographer and surveyor that is best remembered today by the Mont Everest, the tallest mountain in the world that was named after him. His expedition was certainly well-documented, but it wasn’t the first. Learn more about his life and achievements here. Hacquebord, Louwrens (2004). Publications of the life story of British Royal Navy officer and explorer John Franklin is today regarded as one of the starting points of the so called age of Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. This famous English explorer was the first man who has deliberately circumvented the Earth in late 16th century. As one of the most famous 16th century explorers from France, Jacques Cartier will forever be remembered for his discoveries in North America. Although Magellan died in April of 1521 and thus before the completion of the route, he is remembered for aiding in the very first circumnavigation of Earth, meaning a complete sailing trip around the world. 1821–23 – Parry explores the eastern side of the, 1825–26 – Franklin explores the Arctic coastline from the mouth of the Mackenzie River west to Point Beechey, while his partner, 1840 – An expedition led by United States Navy Lieutenant, 1846 – Candido José da Costa Cardoso discovers, 1849 – James Clark Ross charts 240 kilometres (150 mi) of the west coast of Somerset Island south to Cape Coulman, discovering. . History of the exploration of the New World is closely connected with the exploits and military expeditions of Spanish conquistadors. The exploits of Sir Martin Frobisher remain remembered today as one of the first tries of English explorers to chart the waters surrounding Canada. He set of on his legendary journey around the world in 1519 with a fleet of 5 ships and 237 crewmembers, but sadly, only 19 of them returned home three years later. Among many famous Italian explorers, Marko Polo and Christopher Columbus will forever be remembered in the history of humankind. Sir Alexander Mackenzie is a famous Scottish explorer who managed to become first European who performed overland crossing of North America from East to West Coast above the territories of Mexico, predating the famous expedition of Lewis and Clark for 10 years. Dias was first European to sail to the southern tip of Africa, paving the way for future journeys of his compatriot Vasco da Gama. Here are their tales. The 18th century witnessed the first extensive explorations of the South Pacific and Oceania and the discovery of Alaska, while the 19th was dominated by exploration of the polar regions and excursions into the heart of Africa. As one of the many explorers that died during his journey, Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo will be remembered as the first European that sailed and mapped the coast of California. "The Jan Mayen Whaling Industry" in. Early years of 16th century were marked with great discoveries that were made in North America. From Portugal hailed two explorers, Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco da Gama. 1805–06 – Mungo Park descends the Niger as far as the Bussa rapids, where he is drowned. After the initial wave of discoveries by the Vikings (Iceland, Greenland, and first trip to North America around 1000 AD), many 19th century Norwegian explorers went on dangerous missions to North and South Pole. While sailing under French crown, Italian navigator Giovanni da Verrazzano left his mark in history by exploring much of the western North America coast. Here you can read more about his life, exploratory missions and other achievements. John Ross was a British explorer who sailed toward North Sea more than 70 years before brave heroes of polar discovery started their journeys toward North and South Pole. 1853–56 – Livingstone becomes the first to traverse Africa from west to east, traveling from, 1854 – Rae charts the Boothia Peninsula from the Castor and Pollux River north to Point de la Guiche, discovering, 1859 – McClintock charts the remaining 193 kilometres (120 mi) of the continental coastline of America (on the west coast of the Boothia Peninsula), while his companion. Explorers from Spain proved to be instrumental in the period that we refer to now as "Age of Discovery".

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