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Le lien entre la terre et le peuple est une composante importante du naturalisme : l'environnement façonne le destin de l'homme, et le roman s'attarde avec insistance sur la cruauté des hivers de Starkfield[5]. Wharton a vraisemblablement tiré l'épisode de la luge d'un accident qui avait eu lieu en 1904, à Lenox[4] : quatre filles et un garçon qui faisaient de la luge, avaient percuté un lampadaire au bas de la Colline du palais de justice à Lenox. Lv 5. 4 Answers. Le roman a inspiré un film, Ethan Frome, réalisé par John Madden en 1993[1]. Services, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Ethan Frome, également traduit en français sous le titre Sous la neige, est un livre publié en 1911 par l’autrice américaine Edith Wharton. Such books are considered to be "essential" reads by society and/or academia. Le roman a inspiré un film, Ethan Frome, réalisé par John Madden en 19931. When he considers what her plight will be when thrown on the mercies of the outside world, Ethan is moved to swear that he will reverse Zeena's decision. Content © Mantex 2016, an unnamed outer narrator who works in engineering, a poor farmer with aspirations for a better life, his grim, prematurely aged wife, who makes a career of hypochondria. The New York Times called Ethan Frome "a compelling and haunting story." Wharton fait de Mattie une handicapée, mais la fait survivre dans le but de démontrer la cruauté du mode de vie imposé aux femmes à cette époque[8]. Il est intrigué par un homme taciturne, dont la prestance contraste avec une « claudication pénible »[2]. Il parvient à apprendre que cet homme, nommé Ethan Frome, a été victime vingt-quatre ans auparavant d'un grave accident, mais personne ne semble vouloir lui donner davantage de détails. One night they are cut off by a snow storm, and Ethan offers him accommodation for the night. Dans sa préface à l'édition de 1922, Edith Wharton qualifie Ethan Frome de conte, et non de roman. However, the problems that the characters endure are still consistently the same, where the protagonist has to decide whether or not to fulfill their duty or follow their heart. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal » (« Between the moral life of Ethan and Mattie and their terrible fate we cannot make any reasonable connection »). A classical book is traditionally considered to be part of the canon. Become a Study.com member to unlock this A sensitive figure, Ethan has a deep, almost mystical appreciation of nature, and he feels a strong connection to the youth, beauty, and vital spirit of Mattie Silver, his wife’s cousin. Log in, info@mantex.co.uk The protagonist of the story, Ethan is a farmer whose family has lived and died on the same Massachusetts farm for generations. The afterward returns in first person mode to the morning after the introduction, in which the tragic consequences of the sledge ride are revealed to the narrator. Although Ethan Frome was not a commercial success when it was first written, many critics praised the novel. Lors d'un long trajet, pendant une tempête de neige, Ethan Frome finit par confier son histoire au narrateur. Le roman paraît en livrel sous le titre Sous la neige. Without explaining why, Ethan embraces and kisses Mattie, caught up in love for her and hate for Zeena. Ethan Frome, published in 1911, is considered a classic of American Literature. Dans son introduction au roman, écrite pour l'édition de 1922, Edith Wharton parle des « affleurements de granit » de la Nouvelle-Angleterre, de l'austérité de ses terres et du stoïcisme de ses habitants. C'est un déchirement pour les deux jeunes gens, amoureux l'un de l'autre. Who is the main character in Gathering Blue? Il tire de maigres revenus d'une petite ferme et d'une vieille scierie. For a piece of literature to be considered "classic" it must have social significance and longevity across generations and cultures. Mais Zeena a décidé d'engager une servante, et Mattie doit partir. Edith Wharton has created a memorable character, Ethan Frome, who is... See full answer below. He learns something of Ethan’s background from the locals, and hires him as a driver. Le prologue s'ouvre avec le narrateur, un ingénieur qui doit passer, pour affaires, un hiver à Starkfield, une ville fictive du Massachusetts. Part two is a flashback in third person omniscient narrative mode recounting events that took place twenty years earlier. Ammons, Elizabeth. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Answer Save. Favorite Answer . Edith Wharton was able to write an appealing book and separate it from her other works, where her characters in Ethan Frome are not of the elite upper class. 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