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We very much value your support. There are three different subspecies of this peafowl and their habitats extend throughout Southeast Asia including: Myanmar, Southern China, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia and the island of Java. Wild peafowl are mainly found across the Indian subcontinent. In fact, it was found that the Congo peafowl was quite different from the other two species physiologically and could serve as a link between the peafowl and other fowl which make up the family Phasianidae. love them.doing animal report on them. can you put where individual species live, this is the best i am writing an information Peafowl can also be found living near fruit crops, as they feed on fruit, berries, seeds, figs, and flowers. The blue peacock (Pavo cristatus) comes originally from India and the island of Ceylon (Sri Lanka). However, the probability of finding groups of wild peacocks is not restricted to that geographical area, but rather throughout the habitat in which the species can thrive. They have a metallic blue crest and usually brown and black plumage elsewhere. Where Do Peacocks Live? Habitat and Distribution. Peacocks live in dense, forested areas where they roost in trees and gather together in flocks called “parties.” The two most recognizable peacocks are the blue peacock, which is endemic to Sri Lanka and the green peacock that lives in Myanmar and the Indonesian island of Java. Then, thanks to the trade and sea routes, they learned about this beautiful bird in Europe, and there, as already said, it came to America. Their habitat is more tropical than that of the blue peacock; it has been widely destroyed and reduced, which is why the green peafowl is an endangered species. It is not widely known but Peacocks do not like snakes. It is the peacocks that sport the large train which is fanned out during mating rituals to reveal the “eye” shapes and the vibrant blues and greens. Peafowl can also be found living near fruit crops, as they feed on fruit, berries, seeds, figs, and flowers. But because of this, no one knew about them and only heard from the sailors’ stories. Peacock, also called peafowl, any of three species of resplendent birds of the pheasant family, Phasianidae (order Galliformes). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Typically, the males are those which sport the flashy, iridescent colors of their enlarged tail feathers (or train), which is used as part of a mating ritual to attract females. Wild peafowl prefer to live in forests with easy access to rivers and streams, which makes it easier to find water and stay cool during warm weather. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The green peacock (Pavo muticus), on the other hand, inhabits more Eastern areas. The chicks have all of their feathers when they emerge from their eggs and are capable of flight roughly one week after hatching. In the wild peafowl will fly up to trees or find other shelter up high to sleep. See What Happens After ‘Lion Whisperer’ Saves This Lion, Baby Rescued Owl Sings Along With Favorite Stuffed Toy, This Baby Elephant Doesn’t Want to Finish Bath Time. The two most-recognizable species of peafowl are the blue, or Indian, peacock (Pavo cristatus), of India and Sri Lanka, and the green, or Javanese, peacock (P. muticus), found from Myanmar (Burma) to Java. White peacocks and other varieties occur as a result of recessive genes. He prefers green pastures and cereal crops to find food. An ornithologist called Dr. James Chapin first recognized this species to be different from the Indian peafowl after seeing the feathers being used in traditional Congolese headdresses and investigating, finding that they were indeed separate species. Peafowls are best known for their “train,” which is the set of flamboyant tail feathers with elaborate iridescent coloration. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? The green peacock, with a train much like that of the blue, has green and bronze body feathers. Horvat. The Congo peacock is the only large phasianid in Africa. They prefer to live in forests but being highly adaptable; are found on the edges of farmland and in drier regions too. They immediately gave the name to them – birds of paradise. This African peacock is endemic to the African continent, the current Democratic Republic of Congo, specifically. For the first time it was possible to see handsome pioneers from Holland. They are so important there that they have become the national bird of India. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/why-zoos-are-purging-themselves-of-peacocks/2015/11/07/323c1ec4-7f48-11e5-b575-d8dcfedb4ea1_story.html, Click to attach a photo related to your comment.

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