western gray squirrel
Yes, they're pests. Features: Overall, medium-gray with a white underside. On the ground, large hawks and owls, domestic cats and dogs, coyotes, and bobcats catch squirrels. Main Phone (503) 947-6000 Western gray squirrels play an important role in maintaining oak woodlands by planting acorns and disseminating spores of mycorrhizal fungi that aid tree growth. Throughout their range, western gray squirrels are most frequently associated with pine trees, which provide nesting cover and seeds for food, and oak trees, which provide natal den sites and acorns for food. What they look like: Western gray squirrels are the largest native tree squirrels in Washington. Habitat also has been degraded by fire exclusion and historic over-grazing. Western gray squirrels mate from early winter to late spring, with one litter of two to four young appearing from March to June. Flower pots, exhaust pipes, and abandoned cars are also used. Recovery objectives may be modified as more is learned about the habitat needs and population structure of this species. These three populations are genetically isolated from one another and have been isolated from those in Oregon and California for at least 12,000 years. The western gray squirrel (Sciurus griseus) is an arboreal squirrel best known for its large size, gray pelage and plumose, white-tipped tail. They also need a diverse selection of vegetation to provide a multitude of food resources. This occasional small patch of brown is only visible upon close inspection and is the only part of the squirrel that may have any brown. However, squirrels are opportunists and also eat fungi, insects, and occasionally birds’ eggs and nestlings. Populations of eastern gray squirrels, fox squirrels, California ground squirrels and wild turkeys are expanding and may compete with, and negatively impact, western gray squirrel populations. Western gray squirrels are native, and the largest species in the state. Contact ODFW's Public Service Representative at: odfw.info@state.or.us. Do you want to enter your opinion about a specific issue into the public record? The western gray squirrel will be reclassified from state threatened to state sensitive status when management plans, agreements, regulations and other mechanisms are in place that effectively protect the habitat values for western gray squirrel populations and the following population levels are maintained: 1) A total population of 3,300 adult western gray squirrels in the South Cascades Recovery Area; 2) A total population of 1,000 adult western gray squirrels in the North Cascades Recovery Area; and 3) A population of >300 adults is restored and maintained in the Puget Trough Recovery Area. Also found in the Sacramento Valley in riparian stands, and in other suitable habitats. They are salt-and-pepper to steel gray on the back with contrasting white underparts. WDFW employees will be furloughed Friday, October 16. Western gray squirrels are a protected species in Washington and cannot be hunted, trapped, or killed (WAC 220-200-100). The Western gray squirrel is the largest native tree squirrel in the state.
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