Insights

The city also bears the nickname "City of the Tribes" (Irish: Cathair na dTreabh) because of the fourteen merchant families called the "tribes of Galway"[9] who led the city in its Hiberno-Norman period. During the resulting Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, Cromwellian forces captured the city after a nine-month siege. The festival features parades, street performances and plays, musical concerts and comedy acts. The previous tenants of Eamonn Deacy Park, also called Galway United, first competed in the League of Ireland since 1977, then known as Galway Rovers. It attracts international artists as well as providing a platform for local and national performers. [12] By contrast, on winter solstice, the sun rises at 08:49 WET, and sets at 16:19.[13]. The purposes of these to divert and control the water from the river, to harness its power and to provide a navigable route to the sea. Also opened in 2014 were the Hardiman Building and a School of Psychology. NUI Galway was founded in 1845 as Queen's College, Galway, and was more recently known as University College, Galway (U.C.G.). Seven or eight years later, he noted in the margin of his copy of Imago Mundi: Men of Cathay have come from the west. Galway has a permanent Irish language theatre located in the city centre, Taibhdhearc na Gaillimhe, which was established in 1928 and has produced some of Ireland's most celebrated actors. In 2009 Galway hosted a stopover on the Volvo Ocean Race and the city was finishing point of the round-the-world competition in July 2012. Historically, the name was Anglicised as Galliv or Gallive,[8] closer to the Irish pronunciation. It is the county town of County Galway, which is named after it. Residents of the city are referred to as Galwegians. Map with the location of Galway Sportsgrounds (Ireland), tables with distances from nearby centers and major cities. [42], Galway has three cinema complexes within or near the city centre: the 11 screen IMC cinema, the 9 screen EYE cinema, and the 3 screen arthouse cinema Pálás. The current King is Michael Lynskey. The 20th century brought increasing road competition, and this led the Great Southern Railways to close the Clifden branch in 1935. [46], In 2014, a MovieMaker magazine panel of U.S. filmmakers, critics and industry executives included the Galway Film Fleadh on its list of the "25 Coolest Film Festivals in the World".[47]. Galway is considered the gateway to Connemara and the Gaeltacht, including Mám, An Teach Dóite, Cor na Móna, Ros Muc, Bearna and An Cheathrú Rua. A memorial to the 91 people who died on 14 August 1959 when Dutch aeroplane KLM Flight 607-E crashed into the sea 180 km (112 mi) west of Galway can be seen just inside the main gates. ICT, medical equipment, electronics, chemicals, etc. As the 19th century progressed the rail network in Connacht was expanded, making Galway an important railhead.

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